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National Parks of Malaysia  
Kinabalu National Park, Sabah            
The Kinabalu Park, covering an area of 754 sq. kilometers including Mt. Kinabalu, Mt. Tambayukon to the north and their foothills, was gazetted to preserve the valuable natural heritage encompassed within the mountains and its natural environment. The majestic mountain, has fascinating geological history. It began approximately a million years ago when the granite core lying beneath the earth’s crust was solidifying. This granite massif was later thrust upwards through the crust to the surface. Subsequent erosion removed thousands of the feet of the overlying sand and mud stone exposing this massif. During the Ice Age, glacier running though the summit plateau, smoothed it out but the jagged peaks that stood out above the ice surface, remained unaffected by these ‘cosmetic’ touches and retained their extremely ragged surfaces. This rugged mountain 4093 meters above the sea level, and still imperceptible of the National Park.
Flora and Fauna
The park is known for the abundance and diversity of its plant life, within one of the most ancient vegetations in the world. There are over 1,200 species of wild orchids and 40 varieties of oak in its forests, not to mention the countless varieties of rhododendrons. Moss and ferns weigh down the trees of the Montane oak forests at the upper region, and flowers are to be seen on trees, in shrubs, along the banks on the forest floor and even peeping out of the rocky crevices of the summit.
The Bornean mountain ground squirrel Dremomys eve is often spotted scampering about the vegetation area while the mountain tree spots Tupaia Montana easily. You may even come across a red-necked keelback snake sunning itself along your path. Bird sightings range from mountain black eye, mountain black bird, Borneo eye bright, Euphrasia borneensis, and the not 'not-so-friendly' Kinabalu Warbler.
Climbing Mt. Kinabalu . The climb can normally be accomplished in two days but it is not easy. A more comfortable option is to take it slow and stretch the climb to three days, spending two nights in mountain huts along the trail. It gives you the chance to look around and absorb the sights and sounds of your surroundings, see the clear mountain streams, observe the subtle changes in vegetation as your trail closer to the peak - from montane oaks, rhododendrons and conifer forests to the mossy cloud forest zone with its gnarled, twisted trees covered in moss and epiphytic orchids and ferns. If luck is on your side, you may encounter the maiden's veil fungus Dictyophora, a delicate plant that has the foul-smelling mucous on the outer surface of its cap that attracts insects.
Complimentary Programmes. The park organises complimentary visitor programmes for first-timers. This includes multi-vision show, guided walk and a mountain garden walk conducted by park naturalists. Take advantage of this option and gain informative and educational insight about the park's flora and fauna.
Poring Hot Springs. Introduced by the Japanese during World War II, features several open-air Japanese-style baths. Take a dip to rest your tired feet and aching muscles. The water contains sulphur that is famously known for its curing skin problems.
Jungle paths lead through lush lowland forests to bubbling mountain streams and waterfalls amidst the merry chirping of the birds and the colourful profusion of wild flowers.
Click here to check out more at Sabah's interesting destinations
How to get there
  Kota Kinabalu-the international gateway to the rest of Sabah-has direct flights to and from the main capitals in the region, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taipei, Kaoshiung, Tokyo, Seoul, Brunei and Manila.The park is about ninety kilometers from Kota Kinabalu. The journey takes about two hours. Mini buses depart daily from Kota Kinabalu to Ranau, from 6.00am to 3.00pm and stop at Kinabalu Park along the way.

 

 

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